用.VBS脚本文件修改注册表

用.VBS脚本，也就是SCRIPT 脚本文件对注册表进行修改。如果您的爱机不支持VBSCRIPT，那么请您直接阅读第二部分。下面通过一个例子自来解释脚本文件：

Windows Script Host Sample Script

You have a royalty-free right to use, modify, reproduce and distribute

the Sample Application Files (and/or any modified version) in any way

you find useful, provided that you agree that Microsoft has no warranty,

obligations or liability for any Sample Application Files.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

This sample demonstrates how to write/delete entries in the registry.

L_Welcome_MsgBox_Message_Text = "此脚本显示如何创建和删除注册表项。"

L_Welcome_MsgBox_Title_Text = "Windows Scripting Host 范例"

Call Welcome()

********************************************************************************

*

* Registry related methods.

*

Dim WSHShell

Set WSHShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")　

WSHShell.Popup "创建项 HKCU/MyRegKey 数值为 Top level key"

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/", "Top level key"

WSHShell.Popup "创建项 HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry 数值为 Second level key"

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/", "Second level key"　

WSHShell.Popup "将数值项 HKCU/MyRegKey/Value 设为 REG_SZ 1"

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/Value", 1　

WSHShell.Popup "将数值项 HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry 设为 REG_DWORD 2"

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry", 2, "REG_DWORD"　

WSHShell.Popup "将数值项 HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/Value1 设为 REG_BINARY 3"

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/Value1", 3, "REG_BINARY"　

WSHShell.Popup ot;删除 HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/Value1 数值"

WSHShell.RegDelete "HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/Value1"　

WSHShell.Popup "删除 HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry 项"

WSHShell.RegDelete "HKCU/MyRegKey/Entry/"　

WSHShell.Popup "删除 HKCU/MyRegKey 项"

WSHShell.RegDelete "HKCU/MyRegKey/"

********************************************************************************

*

* Welcome

*

Sub Welcome()

Dim intDoIt

intDoIt = MsgBox(L_Welcome_MsgBox_Message_Text, _

vbOKCancel + vbInformation, _

L_Welcome_MsgBox_Title_Text )

If intDoIt = vbCancel Then

WScript.Quit

End If

End Sub

1.在上例中,单引号后面是注释.

2. L_Welcome_MsgBox_Message_Text = "此脚本显示如何创建和删除注册表项。"

L_Welcome_MsgBox_Title_Text = "Windows Scripting Host 范例"

这两句是提示.

3. 用 Set WSHShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell"),定义一个对象WSHSHELL 为WScript.Shell,

4.WELCOME()是一个确认对话框.

5. WSHShell.Popup "创建项 HKCU/MyRegKey 数值为 Top level key" 是声明要修改的注册表项.

WSHShell.RegWrite "HKCU/MyRegKey/", "Top level key" 在HKCU下面创建MYREGKEY子键,读者也可以根据自己实际情况修改键名、指定路径。

6、REG_SZ为字符串,要用引号引起来,REG_DWORD 为0—2147483647之间整数,REG_BINARY与之范围相同。

7、需要注意的是，若结尾是“/”则创建一个主键（项），将其默认值设为逗号后面的值项，若结尾不是“/”，则在前一个“/”后面的项中建立所设立的VALUE，逗号后面为其值。

8、WSHShell.RegDelete与WSHShell.RegWrite大致相同，只是功能相反。

各位可以将上面文档复制，存为FILENAME.VBS，然后双击即可。

用INF 脚本修改注册表。同样我先举一个例子，然后做详细讲解。

[VERSION]

SIGNATURE=$CHICAGO$

[DEFAULTINSTALL]

ADDREG=MY.ADD.REG

DELREG=MY.DEL.REG

[MY.ADD.REG]

HKLM,SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/WINLOGON,AUTOADMINLOGON,0,”0”

HKCU,CONTROL PANEL/DESKTOP,SMOOTHSCROLL,1,01,00,00,00

HKCU,CONTROL PANEL/DESKTOP,SCREENSAVEUSEPASSWORD,1,00,00,00,00

[MY.DEL.REG]

HKCU,MYKEY

HKLM,SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/WINLOGON,DEFAULTUSERNAME

HKLM,SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/WINLOGON,DEFAULTUSERNAME

1.[VERSION] 是文件头。

SIGNATURE=$CHICAGO$ 是指针对WINDOWS（CHICAGO是WINDOWS95的内部名称）

要编辑注册表必须以这两句开头。

2、[DEFAULTINSTALL]段指出INF文件包含的其他段，ADDREG 和DELREG是键，有特殊意义，他指出要添加或删除的注册表项段名

3、WINDOWS98总是先处理DELREG段，后处理ADDREG段，这可能会对我们的应用有所帮助。

[MY.ADD.REG]

HKCU，MYKEY，MYVALUE，0，“STRING” 添加名为MYVALUE的字符串值项到键MYKEY下，其值设为STRING

HKCU，MYKEY，MYVALUE，，STRING 添加名为MYVALUE的字符串值项到MYKEY，将其值设为STRING

HKCU，MYKEY，MYVALUE，1，77，34，05，20添加名为MYVALUE的二进制值项到键MYKEY下，其值设为二进制值77，34，05，20

HKCU,MYKEY,0,”DEFAULT VALUE” 设置键MYKEY的缺省值项为字符串DEFAULT VALUE

HKCU,MYKEY,,”DEFAULT VALUE” 设置键MYKEY的缺省值项并将其值设为字符串DEFAULT VALUE

HKCU,MYKEY 添加注册表键MYKEY但不设置其值

[MY.DEL.REG]

HKCU,MYKEY,MYVALUE 从键MYKEY 中删除值项MYVALUE

HKCU,MYKEY 删除键MYKEY及其全部子键,即删除全部分支.

下面是一个自动清除MRU记录的INF文件:

CLEAN.INF

[VERSION]

SIGNATURE=$CHICAGO$

[DEFAULTINSTALL]

DELREG=DELTEGKEY

[DELREGKEY]

HKCU,”SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/EXPLORER/DOC FIND SPEC MRU”,

HKCU, SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/EXPLORER/FINDCOMPUTERMRU,

HKCU, SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/EXPLORER/RECENTDOCS,

HKCU, SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/EXPLORER/RUNMRU

清除MRU和WINDOWS/RENCENT 的批处理文件

CLEAN.BAT

@ECHO OFF

C:/WINDOWS/RUNDLL.EXE SETUPX.DLL,INSTALLHINFSECTION DEFAULTINSTALL 132 CLEAN.INF

ECHOY |ERASE C:/WINDOWS/RECENT

各位可将CLEAN.BAT 加入HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/MICROSOFT/WINDOWS/CURRENTVERSION/RUN中让电脑自动在启动时完成任务.